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Gorilla Journal 15, December 1997
Karisoke Research Centre
June 1997: The security situation in the Parc National des Volcans
deteriorated considerably; exchanges of gunfire occurred with increasing
frequency. The staff of the Karisoke Research Center (Dian Fossey Gorilla
Fund) suspended all monitoring and anti-poaching activities on June
17th, two weeks after the government parks service, ORTPN (Office Rwandais
du Tourisme et des Parcs Nationaux), stopped all tourism.
July 1997: Some people living around the park took advantage of
the lack of protection for the park's flora and fauna, and the intensity
of illegal activities became extremely worrying. There were cattle grazing
in the forest, substantial areas of bamboo were cut, and large quantities
of antelope meat were coming out of the park for sale in local markets.
Evidently many snares have been set.
August 1997: Karisoke staff negotiated access to the gorillas with
a local army commander. This was agreed to as no infiltrators had been
encountered during preceding military patrols. On August 4th, Karisoke
staff located all three research groups, but the gorillas fled at the
approach of the trackers. One new baby was seen in Beetsme's group. We
have had no detailed information about the gorillas since.
It goes without saying that the Government of Rwanda is doing all it can
to restore peace and stability in the northwest of Rwanda, however, it
is still impossible for us to work in the park. One of our trackers, Nshogoza
Fidele, who began work with Dian Fossey in 1978, was murdered by the Interahamwe.
The mountain gorillas are more threatened by armed combat now than ever
before. But another great danger comes from poachers, whose antelope snares
can easily trap a gorilla, at a time when they are particularly vulnerable.
In the last 2 weeks (October) a young female gorilla at Jomba, Virunga
National Park, D. R. Congo, has been observed with a serious snare injury.
This injury was detected as guides with ICCN (Institut Congolais pour
la Conservation de la Nature) are now able to visit three gorilla
groups from Jomba, and in fact reopened to tourists on September 10th.
All activities in the Parc National des Volcans, Rwanda, remain suspended.
Liz Williamson
Dr. Liz Williamson studied gorillas
in Gabon from 1984 until 1990, when she became the Director of the Nyungwe
Forest Conservation Project, Rwanda. She was involved in gorilla surveys
in Congo/Zaire and Cameroon in 1994 and 1995. Until the end of 2001 she
was the Director of the Karisoke Research Centre.
Volcano National
Parc overview
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