Gorilla Journal 23, December 2001

Activities against the Bushmeat Trade

The bushmeat campaign initiated by the European Association of Zoo and Aquaria (EAZA) is approaching its climax. In the summer of 2001, many of the member zoos redoubled their publicity efforts. The collection of signatures for a petition addressed to political decision-makers in Europe and Africa terminated on 31 October. With more than 1.9 million signatures, it has been very successful. The exhibition "Gorillas in the Cooking Pot", which had been designed with considerable input from Berggorilla & Regenwald Direkthilfe, was placed on the internet by us.
This was done on the occasion of a press conference of VDZ (the Association of German Zoo Directors) in early September. Panellists included politicians and representatives of zoos and conservation organisations. Other conservation organisations such as the Jane Goodall Institute and the International Fund for Animal Welfare (IFAW) were also present. Questions were invited from the press after the panellists had made short statements.
The lobbying of politicians continued in the European Parliament in Brussels on 6–8 November. The handing over of the petition with more than 1.9 million signatures was combined with a big press conference and a public hearing. The bushmeat exhibition was also shown. Its English and French versions have also been placed on the internet by Berggorilla & Regenwald Direkthilfe. IFAW has funded the lobbying required before and during the EAZA campaign as well as the English and French versions of the exhibition on the internet. In cooperation with other organisations working to solve the bushmeat problem (e.g. UNEP), an EAZA delegation will travel to concerned African countries early in 2002 to hand over the petition.
The funds generated by renting out the German exhibition "Gorillas in the Cooking Pot" currently add up to more than DM 13,000. As agreed with other participating organisations, funds were shared between various nature conservation organisations. The Wild Chimpanzee Foundation (WCF) and the Zoological Society of Antwerp/Jef Dupain received DM 2,000 each. WCF will use this money to support environmental education in its long-term project in the Taï National Park, Côte d'Ivoire. Theatre plays and a newspaper aim to help create an awareness of the problem among the human population living in the vicinity of areas with threatened chimpanzee populations.
Jef Dupain is in the process of setting up a conservation project in Cameroon in cooperation with the local population. This area borders the Dja Wildlife Reserve and contains chimpanzees and gorillas, among other species. The money will be used for the employment of local rangers.
Roland Wolf, representative of Rettet den Drill/Pandrillus also received DM 1,000. Mainly active in Nigeria, this organisation runs an orphanage and a breeding station for the threatened drill. Project leaders Liza Gadsby and Peter Jenkins have also been running environmental education campaigns for a long time.
In agreement with Karl Ammann and Rettet den Regenwald (Save the Rain Forest), DM 5,000 have been made available to fund the next issue of the magazine Le Gorille for the Kahuzi-Biega National Park.

Iris Weiche

There are several other initiatives in progress to try to solve the great apes bushmeat problem. In November/December a mission of the UNEP program GRASP visited African countries to discuss action plans. Each country concerned had already named a national focal person for GRASP.
In October, the ad-hoc committee of the IPS (International Primatological Society) discussed with UNESCO representatives the possibility of declaring the great apes as World Heritage Species. The aim is to appoint a Special Envoy and national ambassadors for the great apes in habitat countries. During that discussion, however, it became clear that the concept has to be further developed. This is a complex procedure and will take some time.

Latest update of the campaign (June 2004)

Panel
On the panel (left to right): Marianne Holtkötter (Wilhelma), Ulrich Schürer (VDZ), Uschi Eid (German Government), Konrad Schwaiger (EU), Koen Brouwer (EAZA), Iris Weiche (Berggorilla & Regenwald Direkthilfe), Karl Ammann (Photos: Michael Reibenspies)

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